Old Photographs from Athabasca Landing (1900-1923)

Athabasca Landing (now known as the Town of Athabasca) has an interesting history, rooted in the fur trade and the transportation challenges of northern Alberta. It was founded in the 1870s by the Hudson’s Bay Company (HBC). Because the usual routes to northern posts (i.e. rivers or older portages) were often difficult, HBC scouts looked for more reliable paths. In 1876, they built the Athabasca Landing Trail, sometimes called “The 100-Mile Portage” connecting Fort Edmonton on the North Saskatchewan River to a point on the Athabasca River where goods could be transferred for further travel north.

Athabasca Landing
n.d. – Men posing for picture on an uncompleted ship at Athabasca Landing.

By 1877, there was a seasonal HBC trading post. Over the next decade, they expanded, building warehouses, a store, workshops, and even steamboats and scows. The site became the major transportation hub for goods and people going north into less accessible parts of Alberta, as well as for fur traders, settlers, missionaries, and prospectors.

Athabasca Landing
n.d. – View from across the river of the Northern Transportation Company paddle steamer fleet at Athabasca Landing.

Today, Athabasca retains much of its heritage as a gateway to the North, but is now a small town with several amenities and preservation efforts. The Athabasca Heritage Society is active in preserving historical buildings (like the restored train station), riverfront spaces, signage, and walking tours.

Athabasca Landing
n.d. – The North Land Sun steamer on the Athabasca River.

The town still celebrates its riverfront. What was once the site of steamboat landings, scow building, ferry crossings, and industrial river transport has evolved into parks, picnic spaces, a skateboard park, and recreational areas with interpretive signs about its past. Please enjoy this collection of historical photos of Athabasca Landing, one of Alberta’s heritage communities.

Athabasca Landing
n.d. – View of scows being built at Athabasca Landing.
Athabasca Landing
18-? – View of the exterior of a Hudson’s Bay Company Trading Post at Athabasca Landing, showing two unidentified people outside door.
Athabasca Landing
19-? – The Boston Stopping Place, near Athabasca Landing, Alberta.
Athabasca Landing
1900 – Group photo of Indigenous men standing in a scow boat at Athabasca Landing.
Athabasca Landing
1904 – View of sternwheeler with three sturgeon heads (boats) Paddle Steamer “Midnight Sun” was renamed “Northland Sun” in 1909.
Athabasca Landing
1904 – Strathcona Street, Athabasca Landing.
Athabasca Landing
1910 – View of the “Northland Echo” and another steamer docked at Athabasca Landing.
1911 – Hudson’s Bay Company scows leaving Athabasca Landing.
1911 – View from the east.
1911 – A game of baseball.
1911 – View of the construction of fill at Thompson’s camp on new Canadian National Railway line to Athabasca Landing.
1911 – Installing the boiler on the “S. S. Northland Call” paddle steamer.
1911 – Two unidentified women on horseback.
1911 – View of line up of men at A. A. Greer Real Estate at the opening sale of land lot from the Hudson’s Bay Company and the Canadian National Railroad.
1912 – View of Athabasca Landing.
1912 – View of Athabasca Landing from across the lake.
1912 – View of a street.
1912 – View of Athabasca Landing and railway station.
1913 – Unidentified men outside the Dominion Land Office.
1913 – View of the Methodist Church, opened in May 1913.
1913 – Royal Northwest Mounted Police with small Moose standing in front of tent and buildings.

For similar collections of historical photos, please see my previous posts including Old Photographs of Fort Dunvegan, Historic Photos of Mountain Park, Vintage Photos of the Hamlet of Lac La Biche, and Historic Photos of Fort Chipewyan.

1923 – Launching of a ferry for a survey trip to northern Alberta and Northwest Territories.

The photos above were collected from the Provincial Archives of Alberta. If you’re interested, additional information can be found for each photograph on their website. Stay tuned for additional posts featuring historical photos from across Alberta and Western Canada. We’d love to know what you think in the comment section below.

 

About Tyler Dixon 244 Articles
Tyler is originally from Saskatchewan, and yes he cheers for the Roughriders, but don’t hold that against him as Calgary has been his home for the past eight years. He is a teacher working at a wilderness- based treatment program for youth working to overcome addiction. Tyler is also a volunteer with the GOT Parks initiative, which aims at reconnecting Canada’s youth with our national, provincial, and territorial parks. During his time away from work, Tyler enjoys outdoor activities, such as hiking, biking, and snowboarding, team sports, travelling, photography, spending time with good friends, and being at home with his wife and German Shepherd, Rome.